<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://april16archive.org/items/browse?output=omeka-xml&amp;page=4&amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CTitle" accessDate="2026-04-09T10:12:13+00:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>4</pageNumber>
      <perPage>20</perPage>
      <totalResults>1884</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="288" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="192">
        <src>https://april16archive.org/files/original/Emory_1d3637c041.jpg</src>
        <authentication>null</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="1">
            <name>Dublin Core</name>
            <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="43">
                <name>Date</name>
                <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="14589">
                    <text>2007-05-29</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>Omeka Legacy File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `files` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka files. This set may be deprecated in future versions.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="66">
                <name>Capture Date</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="15709">
                    <text>2007-05-29 10:18:50</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1638">
                <text>Chad Newswander</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3529">
                <text>Brett Weinstein  </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5507">
                <text>2007-05-29</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7386">
                <text>A line of candles is lighted during Virginia Tech&amp;#39;s vigil. &#13;
&#13;
Original source: &lt;a href=" http://www.flickr.com/photos/nrbelex/471660837/in/set-72157594337837752/"&gt; http://www.flickr.com/photos/nrbelex/471660837/in/set-72157594337837752/&lt;/a&gt;&#13;
&#13;
Licensed under &lt;a href=" http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/"&gt;Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9356">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11360">
                <text>Permission&#13;
Brett Weinstein  &#13;
http://www.flickr.com/photos/nrbelex/471660837/in/set-72157594337837752/&#13;
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12829">
                <text>A Commemoration </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="215">
        <name>candlelight vigil</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="382">
        <name>emory university</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="295">
        <name>university vigil</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="232">
        <name>vigil</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1416" public="1" featured="0">
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2665">
                <text>Brent Jesiek</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4556">
                <text>Jason Wittman</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6534">
                <text>2007-09-25</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8412">
                <text>By CoachJason - Posted on September 24th, 2007&#13;
&#13;
~Comments on the shootings at Santana High School in Santee, CA and Columbine High School and a call for zero tolerance for Teasing, Taunting, Ridicule and Bullying (TTRB) and the teaching of self-esteem.~&#13;
&#13;
I originally wrote this article, just after the Santana High School shooting in Santee, CA in March 2001. I thought then and still do that the press concentrating on "guns in schools" and "bullying" stories are talking about symptoms (guns) and only part of the problem (bullying). We are now at the eight year anniversary of the shootings at Columbine High School and now there is yet another and far worse shooting spree at the Virginia Tech University. From the press reports and the statements of school officials and concerned citizens, it doesn&amp;#39;t seem like much has changed to change the chances of future catastrophes. It is the same old speculative explanations and remedies that have not worked to date. Once again, I offer my suggestions that are based on a lifetime of successfully working with marginalized kids. Please take note.&#13;
&#13;
When 15-year-old Andy Williams opened fire on the students of Santana High School in Santee, CA, on Monday, March 6th, he fulfilled the hidden desires and became an instant hero to millions of school kids across the country, as did Eric and Dylan, the Columbine High shooters, before him.  If this statement horrifies you, please read on.&#13;
&#13;
By all the newspaper and TV accounts, Andy was a marginal, ridiculed, picked on, quite passive, "disaffected and unhappy boy, frequently taunted by his peers." He was called "country boy" and the king of all taunts, "gay." His classmates described him as "a twerp, skinny, and very quiet." He laughed off verbal and even physical abuse and never fought back. He was beginning to drink and use drugs to fit in with the crowd. This is much the same profile as the other kids who shot up their schools. It is also the profile of millions of other school kids. Sure, most of them would never do what he did. Fear of the consequences and moral, religious and ethical convictions would have mitigated such a solution. They would just continue to suffer in silence. But to most of them, even to their own horror, the thought, accompanied by a slight smile, of "Pay-back Time!" might have crossed their minds.&#13;
&#13;
In the Columbine High shootings, the press reported at the time that student said the shooters, Eric and Dylan, were continually harassed because of the perception that they were gay. They were regularly called "faggots." I was able to confirm that they were, in fact, under continual pressure for being gay in a conversation with a gay youth in Denver who knew them.&#13;
&#13;
Today, as for the last 35+ years, I work with teens and young adults, many of whom fit this profile. Probably why I relate so well with them is that at their age I, too, fit that profile. I was a scrawny, twerp, teased about big ears, large feet and being too smart. I would have probably been labeled "gay" if the word had been in use then. I laughed off their taunts and never fought back, per my Mother&amp;#39;s instructions. Fortunately, I found the protective shelter of the high school drama club and its caring teacher/advisor and by spending lots of time with adults.&#13;
&#13;
The part of my high school experience and how I coped with it, that is most germane to this discussion is that, on many a night, I can remember going to sleep while fantasizing the torture and destruction of my tormentors. Fortunate for me and them, the social controls on kid growing up in the late 1950&amp;#39;s, the total lack of support and role models for such action, no guns in our household and my own lack of confidence to even pull off a decent suicide made turning that fantasy into a reality an impossibility. Today, though, kids with these feelings and fantasies have the means, the role models, the support from some of the darker parts of pop culture, and the either active or tacit support of their peers. This is why an immediate preventative action plan is needed.&#13;
&#13;
After these random school shootings, the question is always why did the shooters kill innocent bystanders, people that were not their tormentors? The reason is that after years of being the recipients of teasing, taunting, ridicule and bullying (TTRB) the "Johnny, Billy ....and Coach Williams won&amp;#39;t ever leave me alone" turns into "&lt;b&gt;They&lt;/b&gt; won&amp;#39;t ever leave me alone!" At that point, everyone becomes the target of retribution.&#13;
&#13;
Addressing bullying is not enough. Bullying&amp;#39;s three cousins in harassment; Teasing, Taunting, and Ridicule, are different enough and just as much of a problem to the victims to be worthy of addressing on their own right. Ridicule, incidentally, is what teachers do. When I was in high school, it was usually the gym teachers. When teachers ridicule students it presents a negative role model and gives tacit permission for students to engage in TTRB themselves.&#13;
&#13;
Since the shootings in Santee, the usual suggestions for preventing another such tragedy have been offered in the media. As usual, they miss the mark now as they have in the past. The Santee school system had in place all of the most up to date solutions, they had an anti-violence program, adult monitors, all sorts of contingency plans, the works. Obviously, it wasn&amp;#39;t enough. So what will work? I have two suggestions based on over 35 years of working with teenagers. The first one is easy to implement. The second is a long-term solution that will not only deal with this issue but will most probably greatly reduce teen use of alcohol and drugs.&#13;
&#13;
Suggestion #1 is to institute in every school, starting with pre-school, a policy of zero tolerance for teasing, taunting, ridicule and bullying (TTRB). In the workplace, today, a slightly off-color or sexual remark can legally be the subject of a sexual harassment lawsuit. However, on school campuses teasing is dealt with, if it is dealt with at all, by attempts at fortifying the coping skills of the victim. I have no quarrel with those efforts and my second suggestion is probably the most effective way to do that, but they are secondary to stopping the aggression, period! "Boys will be boys" will no longer do. Kids can get kicked out of school under the zero gun policy just for pointing their finger like it is a gun at another student. Schools need to be at least as strict in dealing with those who verbally assault their fellow students. Principals, school officials, teachers, other responsible adults and fellow students that tolerate any degree of teasing, taunting and harassment or who join in or initiate the ridicule of a student must be held accountable. Zero tolerance for teasing, ridicule, taunting and bullying AND the failure to report or stop such activities, must become the enforced norm in all schools.&#13;
&#13;
The Newport-Mesa Unified School District in Orange County, Calif. has become the first school system to modify its zero-tolerance policy to include, "any gestures, comments, threats or actions...which cause or threaten to cause...bodily harm or personal degradation." Strict adoption of this kind of policy, nationwide, will go a long way to eliminating most campus violence including playground fistfights.&#13;
&#13;
Suggestion #2 is to teach self-esteem and self-love to all students starting in pre-school. My experience working with teenagers over the years has lead me to believe that lack of self-esteem and love is the root cause of most, if not all, of student problems including, under-achieving, substance abuse and addictions, acting out behaviors and especially campus violence. The bully, taunter and teaser does so in an effort to compensate for and to fix an emptiness inside by putting someone else down. People who love themselves have no need to oppress others. Kids, who do love themselves, have more resilience to the negativity of their peers. They also are less likely to get caught up in abusive relationships and will be more likely to seek out as partners, those who also have an excess of self-love to share.&#13;
&#13;
How to teach self-esteem and love is the subject of many books, including a future one from me. There is, though, a very effective, ultra-simple and best of all, no-cost solution for teaching self-esteem and self-love. Everyone that I have ever taught this to, from pre-schoolers to adults, has experienced huge improvements. This is one thing that assisted me the most build my self-esteem and love. Here is the description of how to teach it, followed by why I believe it is so effective:&#13;
&#13;
"From now on, every time you see your reflection in a mirror, you MUST smile AND say one nice thing about yourself. This nice thing is something you already know that is good about you. It can be a physical thing, but even better if it is an internal goodness, like being considerate or sharp witted. It is not an affirmation, which is something you would like to believe about yourself and say repetitiously until, hopefully, it sinks in. The other part of this exercise is that if you use the mirror to beat yourself up, you must say two nice things for every nasty one!&#13;
&#13;
This exercise works because it develops a new habit of saying nice things to oneself, which automatically leads of self-love. Most people with low self-love and esteem have a well-developed habit of beating themselves up verbally (and sometimes physically). Perfectionists are the masters of this, since they will always perform below their expectations. When this new habit of smiling and saying nice things to oneself replaces the old self-deprecating one, a new person emerges. A side benefit is that one can&amp;#39;t smile and feel down at the same time, so these periodic, face-induced smiles can help break a downward emotional slide.&#13;
&#13;
An important side benefit of the zero tolerance policy for teasing, taunting, ridicule and bullying is a climate that is conducive for building self-esteem and self-love. This will be especially true if the policy includes the school staff. Public ridicule from teachers both sets a bad example and destroys self-esteem.&#13;
&#13;
Now is one of those windows of opportunities when school districts can really do something that will positively affect the quality of life on their school campuses. Immediately adopting my zero tolerance suggestion will so drastically change the campus atmosphere that the need for the picked-upons to engage in any form of retribution or "Pay-Back Time" will be virtually eliminated. Quick implementation of these suggestions will insure that no more lives are needlessly lost.&#13;
&#13;
About the Author:&#13;
&#13;
Jason Wittman, MPS is the Executive Director of Los Angeles Youth Supportive Services, Inc. ( &lt;a href="http://www.la-youth.org/"&gt;http://www.la-youth.org &lt;/a&gt; ) and has a private practice as a Life Coach specializing in working with parents of teenagers and young adults (  &lt;a href="http://theparentscoach.com/"&gt;http://TheParentsCoach.com &lt;/a&gt;)  He can be reached at &lt;a href="mailto:jason@theparentscoach.com"&gt;jason@theparentscoach.com &lt;/a&gt; or 323-969-8726&#13;
&#13;
--&#13;
&#13;
Original Source: Progressive U&#13;
&lt;a href="http://www.progressiveu.org/023939-a-common-sense-proposal-for-preventing-revenge-pay-back-time-school-shootings"&gt;http://www.progressiveu.org/023939-a-common-sense-proposal-for-preventing-revenge-pay-back-time-school-shootings&lt;/a&gt;&#13;
&#13;
This work is licensed under a &lt;a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/"&gt;Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic License&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10383">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12133">
                <text>Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13733">
                <text>A Common Sense Proposal for Preventing </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1787">
        <name>bullying</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1788">
        <name>marginalized kids</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1790">
        <name>pay-back</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1791">
        <name>policies</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1637">
        <name>recommendations</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1789">
        <name>revenge</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1792">
        <name>self-esteem</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1793">
        <name>ttrb</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="672" public="1" featured="0">
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1997">
                <text>Sara  Hood</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3888">
                <text>Editorial Staff</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5866">
                <text>2007-07-10</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7744">
                <text>Apr 17 2007&#13;
Editorial&#13;
&#13;
Yesterday marked one of the darkest days in United States history, as the campus of Virginia Tech collapsed to the tune of gunshots, cries and panic. The morning&amp;#39;s horrific aftermath was broadcast on every major news network: students sprinting across campus; SWAT teams taking cover next to their vehicles; an exasperated and exhausted police chief and university president, trying to explain how a bastion for safety and growth â€” a college campus â€” could suddenly become the setting for a nightmare of unimaginable proportions.&#13;
&#13;
The event bares a shocking resemblance to the 1999 Columbine massacre and comes eight years to the week of what was once our country&amp;#39;s worst school shooting.&#13;
&#13;
Facts came in bursts; the banners of CNN.com changed right before our eyes; and the death toll seemed to double without any explanation. No one was able to affirmatively answer basic questions such as, "Who was involved?"&#13;
&#13;
"What were the motives behind the shootings?" And if there was one killer, "Why was he able to roam free a second time and inflict even more harm?"&#13;
&#13;
The tragedy hits home not only for Cornell students trying to reach their friends at Virginia Tech but also because of its chilling reminder that no university is immune to violence of this magnitude. At Cornell, we picture ourselves as existing in solitude and safety, removed from the harsh realities of aggression and evil that blot the world. Nearly every person that sets foot on the University has grown up in environments where such inhumane acts have never been commonplace.&#13;
&#13;
But what if a lone gunman had opened fire at Kennedy Hall at 9:45 a.m. instead of Virginia Tech&amp;#39;s Norris Hall? What if two students were dead by breakfast time at a North Campus dorm instead of at West Ambler Johnston Hall? Can the Cornell administration rationally and smoothly handle this seemingly unfathomable situation?&#13;
&#13;
Evidence pouring in from Virginia Tech points to some degree of miscommunication and flawed procedure. Why were students huddled in dorm rooms and classrooms forced to scour the Internet for information about their own precarious situations? Why didn&amp;#39;t the Virginia Tech administration lock the entire campus down until the violence was under control? What led the administration to believe beyond a reasonable doubt that the killer had not only left campus, but also the state?&#13;
&#13;
In the past, Cornell has had to grapple with acts of violence that seemed to spawn out of nowhere. In 1983, a 26-year old New York City man shot and killed two students and tried to take his own life in Low Rise 7. And last year&amp;#39;s stabbing of Union student Charles Holiday is still fresh in the minds of many at C.U.&#13;
&#13;
As the case of Virginia Tech has shown, a more appropriate administrative response may have prevented a cataclysmic loss of life. Cornell has proven incapable of preparing for a simple snow day â€” even with ample warning and preparation. We hope that Virginia Tech can self-examine its reaction to yesterday&amp;#39;s crisis and determine if it could have improved its response. Hopefully, other universities will, in return, re-evaluate their own emergency response systems.&#13;
&#13;
Our deepest thoughts, condolences and prayers go out to those affected by yesterday&amp;#39;s events.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&lt;b&gt;Comments&lt;/b&gt;&#13;
&#13;
There But For The Grace...&#13;
&#13;
This editorial asks the right questions. Most, however, are not aware of how close we came in 1983 to a tragedy nearly of yesterday&amp;#39;s proportions. Before killing his two victims, the 1983 murderer held nearly a dozen students captive in that Low Rise 7 suite (I lived on the floor below). It was only because the man&amp;#39;s primary target, a quiet, shy freshman girl, persuaded him to let most of the others go. Her bravery saved the lives of all but herself and her room-mate. What if she hadn&amp;#39;t found the courage to do so? How would the University have responded? And as you&amp;#39;ve asked, what would be the response today? Beyond the prayers and the tears, we have an obligation to those who died yesterday to make sure that this kind of horror doesn&amp;#39;t happen again.&#13;
&#13;
&lt;i&gt;By Joel Melby (&amp;#39;84 at April 17, 2007 - 9:36am &lt;/i&gt;&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
1983 killings&#13;
&#13;
Thank you, Joel, for remembering the bravery on Yong Hee Suh &amp;#39;87. She and her roommate, Erin Neiswand &amp;#39;87, were the only victims that night. Many more could have died. It has been rough to watch the news today and think back to that Saturday night in 1983.&#13;
&#13;
Fred Barber &amp;#39;87&#13;
Historian and Webmaster, Class of 1987&#13;
&#13;
&lt;i&gt;By Fred Barber &amp;#39;87 at April 17, 2007 - 9:07pm &lt;/i&gt;&#13;
&#13;
--&#13;
&#13;
Original Source: &lt;a href=http://cornellsun.com/node/22937&gt; Cornell Daily Sun - April 17, 2007&lt;/a&gt;&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9715">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11697">
                <text>Jonny Lieberman &lt;jdl46@cornell.edu&gt;, &lt;lieberman.jonny@gmail.com&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13142">
                <text>A Dark Day in April</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="203">
        <name>cornell</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="556">
        <name>editorial</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="733">
        <name>student response</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2304" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1131">
        <src>https://april16archive.org/files/original/2419501565_98213c22c7_b_74eedcaea6.jpg</src>
        <authentication>null</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="1">
            <name>Dublin Core</name>
            <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="43">
                <name>Date</name>
                <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="15483">
                    <text>2008-05-07</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>Omeka Legacy File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `files` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka files. This set may be deprecated in future versions.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="66">
                <name>Capture Date</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16603">
                    <text>2008-05-07 19:51:16</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3182">
                <text>Kacey Beddoes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5073">
                <text>Kevin Cupp</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7051">
                <text>2008-05-07</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8929">
                <text>Candlelight vigil held on the drillfield on 4/16/08, A Day of Remembrace.  Burruss Hall seen in the background.&#13;
&#13;
Photo by Kevin Cupp.&#13;
&#13;
--&#13;
&#13;
Original Source&#13;
&lt;a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kevincupp/2419501565/"&gt;http://www.flickr.com/photos/kevincupp/2419501565/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10900">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12503">
                <text>Kevin Cupp (k@vt.edu)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14244">
                <text>A Day of Remembrance Vigil</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1989">
        <name>anniversary</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="215">
        <name>candlelight vigil</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2305" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1132">
        <src>https://april16archive.org/files/original/2420319380_26f76b9160_b_2d7d4962e9.jpg</src>
        <authentication>null</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="1">
            <name>Dublin Core</name>
            <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="43">
                <name>Date</name>
                <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="15484">
                    <text>2008-05-07</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>Omeka Legacy File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `files` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka files. This set may be deprecated in future versions.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="66">
                <name>Capture Date</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16604">
                    <text>2008-05-07 19:55:44</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3183">
                <text>Kacey Beddoes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5074">
                <text>Kevin Cupp</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7052">
                <text>2008-05-07</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8930">
                <text>Candlelight vigil held on 4/16/08, A Day of Remembrace.&#13;
&#13;
Photo by Kevin Cupp.&#13;
&#13;
--&#13;
&#13;
Original Source&#13;
&lt;a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kevincupp/2420319380/"&gt;http://www.flickr.com/photos/kevincupp/2420319380/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10901">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12504">
                <text>Kevin Cupp (k@vt.edu)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14245">
                <text>A Day of Remembrance Vigil</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1989">
        <name>anniversary</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="215">
        <name>candlelight vigil</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2286" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1116">
        <src>https://april16archive.org/files/original/Virginia_Tech___Remembrance_by_hypoh_4072d8e366.jpg</src>
        <authentication>null</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="1">
            <name>Dublin Core</name>
            <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="43">
                <name>Date</name>
                <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="15468">
                    <text>2008-05-05</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>Omeka Legacy File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `files` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka files. This set may be deprecated in future versions.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="66">
                <name>Capture Date</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16588">
                    <text>2008-05-05 14:38:37</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3167">
                <text>Kacey Beddoes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5058">
                <text>hypoh</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7036">
                <text>2008-05-05</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8914">
                <text>Artist&amp;#39;s Comments:&#13;
This Wednesday marks the one year anniversary of April 16, 2007. Here is the follow-up wallpaper pack to last year&amp;#39;s [link]&#13;
&#13;
A Day of Remembrance - 4/16/2008&#13;
We Will Never Forget.&#13;
&#13;
Created by hypoh.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Licensed under Creative Commons&#13;
&lt;a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/"&gt;Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported&lt;/a&gt;&#13;
&#13;
--&#13;
&#13;
Original Source:&#13;
&lt;a href="http://hypoh.deviantart.com/"&gt;http://hypoh.deviantart.com/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10885">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14229">
                <text>A Day of Remembrance Wallpaper</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1989">
        <name>anniversary</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1813">
        <name>wallpaper</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1747" public="1" featured="0">
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2880">
                <text>Brent Jesiek</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4771">
                <text>Mark McNamee</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6749">
                <text>2008-02-21</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8627">
                <text>Date:  	Thu, 21 Feb 2008 12:21:02 -0500&#13;
From: 	Provost@vt.edu&#13;
To: 	Multiple recipients &lt;LISTSERV@LISTSERV.VT.EDU&gt;&#13;
Subject: 	A Day of Remembrance: University events on April 16, 2008&#13;
&#13;
Thursday, February 20, 2008&#13;
&#13;
Dear students, faculty, and staff of Virginia Tech&#13;
&#13;
Three weeks ago, Virginia Tech President Charles Steger established a 21-person steering committee to guide the planning of on-campus activities to be held on April 16, 2008, marking the tragedy that occurred on campus one year earlier.&#13;
&#13;
The planning committee included students, faculty, staff, administrators, and community members, plus students and family members directly affected by the events. Provost Mark McNamee chaired the committee and Jay Poole, director of the Office of Recovery and Support (ORS), served as vice-chair. Megan Armbruster from ORS provided administrative and operational support.&#13;
&#13;
The committee met three times and openly discussed a range of ideas for the official university observances of the April 16, 2007 tragedy. The committee welcomed input from those who wished to contribute, and benefited greatly from the advice and support of the affected families and students.&#13;
&#13;
Several major decisions emerged by consensus from the committee&amp;#39;s deliberations: April 16, 2008 will focus on the lives of the 32 innocent students and faculty members who were killed on April 16, 2007; events will be simple and respectful; opportunities will be provided for anyone who wishes to honor the memories of the victims.&#13;
&#13;
In the spirit of these guidelines, the following events will represent the official university commemoration of "A Day of Remembrance" on April 16, 2008.&#13;
&#13;
==&gt; 10:30 a.m. to noon: University Commemoration Event, Drillfield (rain or shine): The names of each innocent victim and a few words about the special qualities of each person will be read aloud. President Steger will welcome those assembled. (The selection of readers and the format of the readings is still a work in progress.)&#13;
&#13;
==&gt; Sundown (approximately 7:45 p.m.): Candlelight Vigil, Drillfield (rain or shine): The students of Virginia Tech will sponsor and organize a candlelight vigil beginning at sundown. The initial lighting of candles will begin by using a ceremonial candle at the university memorial site that will burn during the entire day.&#13;
&#13;
In addition, between noon and 5 p.m., the university will provide venues across campus where individuals or groups who may wish express or witness remembrances in the form of poetry or other readings; writing; musical or artistic performances; art creation; flower planting; or other activities including service activities. Our goal is to balance opportunities for individual, informal expression with some structured activities. Venues and formats will be announced as plans evolve.&#13;
&#13;
As it becomes available, all information will be posted to the "April 16, 2008: A Day of Remembrance" website (www.remembrance.vt.edu). This website will be linked to the university homepage and will become live during the week of February 25.&#13;
&#13;
Additional Activities&#13;
&#13;
The students of Virginia Tech are also sponsoring a university and community picnic on Sunday April 20, 2008 from 1 to 4 p.m. This picnic will recognize and support everyone who contributed in so many important ways to the April 16, 2007 emergency response, and the immediate and ongoing recovery and support efforts. Introductions will occur at approximately 1:30 p.m.&#13;
&#13;
On April 16, 2008, several private events will be organized in collaboration with the families of the deceased and the injured students. The families and injured students may choose to participate in any of the university events, but they will not be formally identified as participants.&#13;
&#13;
No classes will be held on April 16, 2008, but the university will be open. Faculty and staff may participate in any of the university activities if they wish to. We understand that many faculty, staff, and students do not know how they will feel or react on April 16, 2008. We urge all employees and supervisors to be flexible and to place highest priority on the health and welfare of each individual. We will view April 16, 2008 as a very special workday that will not require staff to take sick leave, personal leave, or vacation time. Some buildings will be closed and those employees will not be expected to report to work. Counseling support will be available throughout campus.&#13;
&#13;
Megan Armbruster from the Office of Recovery and Support will serve as the operational director for the April 16, 2008 events. She has begun her work with many university offices on logistics and support issues, and is assembling a task force for the events. All questions and suggestions should be sent to Armbruster at remembrance@vt.edu.&#13;
&#13;
Mark McNamee&#13;
University Provost</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10598">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13944">
                <text>A Day of Remembrance: University events on April 16, 2008</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1990">
        <name>a day of remembrance</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1989">
        <name>anniversary</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1549">
        <name>mcnamee</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1987">
        <name>office of recovery and support</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1550">
        <name>provost</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="349">
        <name>remembrance</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2217" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1052">
        <src>https://april16archive.org/files/original/P1020786_377c546be9.JPG</src>
        <authentication>null</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="1">
            <name>Dublin Core</name>
            <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="43">
                <name>Date</name>
                <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="15408">
                    <text>2008-04-28</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>Omeka Legacy File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `files` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka files. This set may be deprecated in future versions.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="66">
                <name>Capture Date</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16528">
                    <text>2008-04-28 20:36:02</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3106">
                <text>Kacey Beddoes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4997">
                <text>Brent Jesiek</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6975">
                <text>2008-04-28</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8853">
                <text>View of the drillfield prior to a University Commemoration on the morning of&#13;
April 16, 2008, A Day of Remembrance.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Photo by Brent Jesiek. &#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Licensed under Creative Commons&#13;
&lt;a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/"&gt;Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10824">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12428">
                <text>Brent Jesiek (bjesiek@vt.edu)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14168">
                <text>A Day of Remembrance.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="2197">
        <name> commemoration</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1255">
        <name> drillfield</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1989">
        <name>anniversary</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="605" public="1" featured="0">
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1934">
                <text>Sara  Hood</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3825">
                <text>Amrita Raja</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5803">
                <text>2007-06-26</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7681">
                <text>By: Amrita Raja&#13;
    &#13;
(April 16) "April is the cruelest month," wrote T.S. Eliot. He might have been right, I recall thinking, as I watched snow land on flashing police lights this morning.&#13;
&#13;
There must have been a reason I flopped back onto my bed after turning off my alarm this morning. As a compulsive email checker, I opened my mailbox at least every other minute as I balanced a bowl of Honey Bunches of Oats in my lap. I checked the weather, checked Blackboard and grabbed a shower. &#13;
&#13;
Yet in retrospect, even my morning rituals seemed a bit off - and that might have been because I was pulling on a jacket and scarf mid-April.&#13;
&#13;
I had a 9 a.m. class today. Like usual, I left my dorm at 8:50 a.m. to walk to Smythe, only a five-minute walk since it&amp;#39;s on the residential side of campus. During class we heard sirens wailing around the Drillfield in between the wind&amp;#39;s howling, but I chalked it up to another day on a college campus.&#13;
&#13;
I lingered to talk to my professor, ignoring the fact that I might be late to my 10:10 a.m. class, all the way across campus. As we stepped outside, the sirens got louder. I smiled at the student walking beside me.&#13;
&#13;
"This campus is going crazy," I said. "And I don&amp;#39;t think it&amp;#39;s just the weather."&#13;
&#13;
He grinned and shook his head.&#13;
&#13;
Approaching the Drillfield, I couldn&amp;#39;t help but note the absurdity of the scene that presented itself. There was the calm, with large flakes floating to the ground, and there, too, was the fear - students running in herds toward the residence halls, backpacks flapping.&#13;
&#13;
"There&amp;#39;s a guy with a gun on the other side of campus," someone said. "He was in AJ this morning."&#13;
&#13;
That was the first I&amp;#39;d heard of it. &#13;
&#13;
I needed to get to GBJ, I was meeting a friend there to pick up notes. My cellphone had only a few minutes left to its battery, and I gave him a call.&#13;
&#13;
"I don&amp;#39;t think I&amp;#39;m going to make it to that side of campus. The cops are yelling at us to get back to our dorms," I rushed to tell him the news. "Let me know if you hear anything."&#13;
&#13;
When I got back to my room, my inbox was full - 12 new messages, several from listservs and the university, a few from concerned friends and professors. &#13;
&#13;
For the past three hours, I&amp;#39;ve been watching the TV screen, scouring the Tech Web site and waiting on phone calls. I found out a friend of mine had been injured, shot in the leg. I sighed relief as a dormmate made it back across campus, having been held up in Randolph.&#13;
&#13;
There have been several mixed messages throughout the day from the media. Faculty are being evacuated, I&amp;#39;m told. Someone heard that students will all have to leave as well. I&amp;#39;m not leaving campus, not until I get an email from President Steger and a cop knocking at my door telling me to get out.&#13;
&#13;
--&#13;
&#13;
Original Source: &lt;a href=http://www.biglicku.com/blu/Stories/StoryDisplayPage.aspx?Title=A%20day%20unlike%20any%20other%20at%20Virginia%20Tech&amp;ID=188&gt; Big Lick U - April 16, 2007&lt;/a&gt;&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9652">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11637">
                <text>Chris Winston &lt;Chris.Winston@biglicku.com&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13096">
                <text>A day unlike any other at Virginia Tech</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="732">
        <name>big lick u</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="733">
        <name>student response</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="734">
        <name>vt campus</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="47" public="1" featured="0">
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1419">
                <text>Amanda Shuman</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3310">
                <text>Amanda Shuman</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5288">
                <text>2007-04-29</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7169">
                <text>I stopped watching all media on TV after Tuesday&amp;#39;s convocation. I have not see the majority of the video played on NBC, but several of my VT alum friends told me about how disturbing it was. Personally, I think it would be too painful to watch.&#13;
&#13;
The following is part of a blog post I wrote on Tuesday late night / Wednesday morning after the convocation.&#13;
&#13;
----&#13;
&#13;
Never in a million years did I think that I would see my alma mater on the news for such a horrific event. I&amp;#39;m finding it difficult right now to gather my thoughts and process what happened on Monday morning at Virginia Tech. It seems ironic that on Sunday afternoon I was explaining to fellow UCSC students how Blacksburg is a little town in sleepy, Southwest Virginia that revolves around the university. Nearly the entire population attends or works at the university--over 26,000 students, probably 3,000 faculty and staff: a total population somewhere between 35,000-40,000. The professors and students form a close-knit, supportive community that I have never seen at the other universities I have attended or visited. Everything shuts down for home football games. The coffee shops, restaurants, and other local businesses revolve entirely around the academic calendar, parent/alumni weekends, and student schedules. Even the bus system is almost entirely students. I am part of this Virginia Tech community forever. Perhaps the best years of my life were spent there. The people I met, the professors that influenced me, the experiences that formed and shaped who I am today. Even though I haven&amp;#39;t visited in two years or so, I am once a hokie and always a hokie.&#13;
&#13;
Being at this campus at this time makes what happened at VT real and surreal for me. At first, I didn&amp;#39;t know what to make of the situation--it took some time to process. But Tuesday, when I woke up and started reading about the victims and viewing the images... it became much more real. I had history class in the building where most of the murders took place. Many of my friends lived in the same dorms (West AJ and Harper) described. The pictures online and on TV of the buildings and campus I have so many fond memories of--so many images of police with guns, students wounded... It all really hit me when I saw the convocation on TV today--held in the same room where my graduation ceremony was held a few short years ago.&#13;
&#13;
Immediately following the convocation today on TV, just as this was all sinking in, I had to go teach. I was disoriented and I think the students could tell. How am I supposed to focus on positive introductions when all I can think about is what my friends at Virginia Tech are going through? So far, no one I know has been idenitifed as a victim, though my friends at VT are traumatized. One of the victims may have gone to my high school and the one who survived by "playing dead" did go to my high school. The gunman went to high school a few miles away from my high school (Centreville is close to Fairfax, just a few miles West--both are suburbs of Washington, D.C.).&#13;
&#13;
Tuesday it was very difficult walking around this campus where I felt like an outsider or stranger. Not many people seemed to relate closely to what happened on the other side of the country. While my fellow colleagues at VT, GMU, and in DC were mourning and holding vigils, people here were discussing parties on the bus. I don&amp;#39;t know how to handle this right now. Where am I?&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9137">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12640">
                <text>A Difficult Time</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="83">
        <name>blog</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="560" public="1" featured="0">
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1889">
                <text>Brent Jesiek</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3780">
                <text>Philip Yancey</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5758">
                <text>2007-06-18</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7636">
                <text>&lt;i&gt;Campus life after the tragedy at Virginia Tech.&lt;/i&gt;&#13;
&#13;
Philip Yancey | posted 6/06/2007 08:01AM&#13;
&#13;
"April is the cruellest month." When T. S. Eliot penned that opening line to "The Waste Land" in 1921, he had no idea how it would resound in modern America. Oklahoma City, Columbine High School, and Virginia Techâ€”our calendars mark all three within a span of five days, a week soaked in grief.&#13;
&#13;
"As a youth minister, you anticipate weddings, not funerals," said Matt Rogers of New Life Christian Fellowship (NLCF), a Christian community that meets in the Student Center at Virginia Tech. "We have no playbook for something like this."&#13;
&#13;
I spoke at NLCF two weeks after the tragedy, accompanied by the Ruegsegger family, whose daughter Kacey survived gunshot wounds at Columbine High School eight years ago. "Very few people know what you&amp;#39;re going through," Kacey told the students gathered for the somber service. "We&amp;#39;ve been there."&#13;
&#13;
The news media portrayed yet another mass killing on a U.S. campus. What greeted the visitor, though, was an overwhelming display of national solidarity. Banners and posters hung in many school buildings, covered with tens of thousands of handwritten messages of support. And a cluster of spontaneous memorials appeared around campus. Each day, visitors filed past the mounds of mementoesâ€”a baseball, a Starbucks cup, a teddy bear, a favorite novelâ€”that gave individuality to the 33 who&amp;#39;d died.&#13;
&#13;
Spring arrived late in western Virginia. As April faded into May, redbud and wild dogwood trees dotted the surrounding hills. Tulips and daffodils set off the gray stone university buildings. "It&amp;#39;s usually such a happy time," mused one student. "We pack our books and stereos and head home, some of us with diplomas. This year, a gray haze hangs over everything."&#13;
&#13;
Before departing, many students paid one last visit to Norris Hall, blocked off with a green fence and yellow police tape. Where they used to attend classes, state patrolmen now stood guard.&#13;
&#13;
Copyright Â© 2007 Christianity Today.&#13;
&#13;
--&#13;
&#13;
Used by permission, Christianity Today 2007&#13;
&#13;
Original Source: &lt;a href="http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2007/june/15.56.html"&gt;http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2007/june/15.56.html&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9607">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11594">
                <text>Becky Custer, Editorial Coordinator (bcuster@christianitytoday.com)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13051">
                <text>A Gray Haze over Everything</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="184">
        <name>christian</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="185">
        <name>christianity</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="679">
        <name>nlcf</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2159" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1007">
        <src>https://april16archive.org/files/original/17 Yankees-Jeter on first_47d9f2215e.jpg</src>
        <authentication>null</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="1">
            <name>Dublin Core</name>
            <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="43">
                <name>Date</name>
                <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="15363">
                    <text>2008-04-21</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>Omeka Legacy File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `files` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka files. This set may be deprecated in future versions.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="66">
                <name>Capture Date</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16483">
                    <text>2008-04-21 14:59:29</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3060">
                <text>Kacey Beddoes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4951">
                <text>George Norton</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6929">
                <text>2008-04-21</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8807">
                <text>View of English field during Yankees vs. Hokies baseball game.&#13;
&#13;
Photo by George Norton.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10778">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12383">
                <text>"Norton, George" &lt;gnorton@vt.edu&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14122">
                <text>A Hokie on base</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="2065">
        <name>baseball game</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2066">
        <name>english field</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2064">
        <name>yankees</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2233" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1069">
        <src>https://april16archive.org/files/original/2420486762_f62b829e4e_b_6e2c22b37a.jpg</src>
        <authentication>null</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="1">
            <name>Dublin Core</name>
            <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="43">
                <name>Date</name>
                <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="15421">
                    <text>2008-05-02</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>Omeka Legacy File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `files` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka files. This set may be deprecated in future versions.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="66">
                <name>Capture Date</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16541">
                    <text>2008-05-02 09:09:47</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3119">
                <text>Kacey Beddoes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5010">
                <text>Roger Gupta</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6988">
                <text>2008-05-02</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8866">
                <text>A Hokie speaks with VA Governor Tim Kaine at the Commemoration ceremony on 4/16/08.&#13;
&#13;
Photo by Roger Gupta.&#13;
&#13;
--&#13;
&#13;
Original Source&#13;
&lt;a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/spector1/2420486762/in/set-72157604566974642/"&gt;http://www.flickr.com/photos/spector1/2420486762/in/set-72157604566974642/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10837">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12441">
                <text>"Gupta, Roger" &lt;ragupta@vt.edu&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14181">
                <text>A Hokie speaks with VA Governor Tim Kaine</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1989">
        <name>anniversary</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2198">
        <name>commemoration</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1067">
        <name>governor</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2200">
        <name>kaine</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="425" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="281">
        <src>https://april16archive.org/files/original/a_hug_for_Va_Tech_by_drainingraven_bff53b9c2a.jpg</src>
        <authentication>null</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="1">
            <name>Dublin Core</name>
            <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="43">
                <name>Date</name>
                <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="14677">
                    <text>2007-06-07</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>Omeka Legacy File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `files` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka files. This set may be deprecated in future versions.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="66">
                <name>Capture Date</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="15797">
                    <text>2007-06-07 11:45:10</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1762">
                <text>Brent Jesiek</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3653">
                <text>Laura Aronson</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5631">
                <text>2007-06-07</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7509">
                <text>&lt;b&gt;Artist&amp;#39;s Comments&lt;/b&gt;&#13;
&#13;
i took this at the covocation at virginia tech. there were thousands and thousands of people there--too many to fit in the castle where the speeches of important figures were live. the rest of us that couldn&amp;#39;t fit were detoured to the football stadium (where there would have been plenty of room for EVERYone)...We were forced to watch the speeches on the big screen. The audio was horrible, and many people left early. but it was nice to see all the unbroken spirit of the hokies and everyone support each other. i was very impressed with the number of people that came--not just students, but families and friends (like myself) and just anyone who wanted to show they cared.&#13;
&#13;
--&#13;
&#13;
Original Source: &lt;a href="http://www.deviantart.com/deviation/53834709/"&gt;http://www.deviantart.com/deviation/53834709/&lt;/a&gt;&#13;
&#13;
Photo Courtesy of Laura Aronson</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9480">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11473">
                <text>Laura Aronson (drainingraven@hotmail.com)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12935">
                <text>a hug for Va Tech</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="122">
        <name>april 17</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36">
        <name>convocation</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="494">
        <name>hug</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="124">
        <name>stadium</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="803" public="1" featured="0">
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2118">
                <text>Na Mi</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4009">
                <text>Xiaojin Moore</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5987">
                <text>2007-07-24</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7865">
                <text>What a relief, the killer turned out not to be a Chinese. What a relief, no members of ACSS were killed. - However, it is the same. The same horror, the same grief. &#13;
&#13;
The killer, a sick person went extreme to the extreme. He didn&amp;#39;t do what he did because he was Korean. Anyone in that mental state, with easy access to weapons could have done it. &#13;
&#13;
The grief over the lost innocent lives is equally unbearable. I am thrilled to know that I can still see the smiles in Beibei&amp;#39;s beautiful bright eyes because Haiyan and her students did what they did. I am relieved to know my employee will brighten up again soon since his best buddy was one of the luck two in the whole classroom. But some other children&amp;#39;s eyes are dimmed forever. Some other friends&amp;#39; heart will be heavy for their loss forever.&#13;
&#13;
In this small town, it is easy to find links to some of the victims. A colleague, a friend&amp;#39;s friend, a child&amp;#39;s friend&amp;#39;s parent, a neighbor ... Dr. L, he was always so gentle, so friendly when he used to shop at Oasis with his wife and daughters. He always said humbly "Thank you so much!", emphasis on "so much". My heart ache for his tragedy. Jocelyne, the French instructor, she was like a beam of sunshine every time I saw her. I never knew who she was or what she did until tonight. Last time I saw her, she cheerfully offered to help me organize a cooking class so she can learn to cook the "wonderful" international foods. My heart ache for her tragedy.  Jamie used to always stop by our side after shopping at Eats, always wearing a smile. I will always miss the meat skewers cooked by the Indonesian guy. I will always miss the dances by the Lebanese girl. Ultimately, we are all linked as human beings. Imagine the horror and pain they suffered; imagine the shock and agony that the families and friends of the victims when they receive the news of such horrid deaths of their loved ones. You will feel the pain of those other human-beings. It is a tragedy of the human race.&#13;
&#13;
It is time to mourn. It is time to live,not only for ourselves, but also for the not-living. Do something, as many of us in our ACSS community are doing quietly in their own personal ways. Do something that keeps the spirit up for the Hokies, for the Chinese Community in this far-from-home little town, for all the Blacksburg people. Considering the scale of the tragedy, living as survivors is hard. Give them space and peace. Help them heal. Go to vigils. Donate to Hokie Spirit Memorial Fund or similar funds. Or just be a supportive citizen of Blacksburg and VT. &#13;
&#13;
Everyone at VT and in Blacksburg are in this together, you be it yellow or black or white. Let&amp;#39;s heal ourselves and help heal each other. Let&amp;#39;s live the best we can.&#13;
&#13;
Sincerely,&#13;
Xiaojin&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9836">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13255">
                <text>A Letter from Moore Family</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1115">
        <name>acss community</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1116">
        <name>dr l</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1117">
        <name>hokie spirit memorial fund</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="358">
        <name>korean</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="132" public="1" featured="0">
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1501">
                <text>Krissy Watson</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3392">
                <text>Krissy Watson</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5370">
                <text>2007-05-07</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7251">
                <text>seeing somewhere you spent 5 years of the best times of your life plastered all over the media with words like "massacre" and "blood bath" associated with it did quite a number on me the past two weeks.  to return to campus and to immediately feel at home brought up a lot of emotion but also made me feel at ease.  all day i kept saying how glad i was that i was there. &#13;
&#13;
campus is like a little piece of heaven.  i vividly remember walking across campus one fall evening during my freshman year as the bells at burrus hall were tolling and thinking, "i cant believe im here.  i cant believe i really go here!"  i was filled with so much pride.  whenever and wherever i wear my hokie tshirts, whether it&amp;#39;s around town here at home or while traveling to various countries around the world, someone always has something good to say about tech!  when my girlfriends and i were in the bahamas last week and we were all wearing our orange and maroon gear that friday, we got a lot of different responses, all giving their condolences, but every time it put a knot in my throat.  we dont want to be part of some tragic list and now we&amp;#39;re at the top.  being on campus really showed how the community has pulled together and that we will prevail.  the poems, letters, mementos, messages, flowers, candles, and pictures really hit home because it&amp;#39;s the names and faces of all the victims and you cant help but wonder, "what do their families do now?  some were supposed to graduate in two weeks.  some parents were supposed to bring their freshmen home after their first year of college.  who cleans out their dorm rooms while everyone else is busy moving out?  dont you remember those friends you made in the dorm freshman year?  i wonder what life is like on the 4th floor of west aj?"  at one spot on the table was a simple note from the mom of a victim.  it was the last quick letter she probably left on the kitchen counter for him/her to see when they came home.  just something simple, everyday.  but now those occurrences are gone for those people.  that&amp;#39;s when it&amp;#39;s real.&#13;
&#13;
despite all the sorrow around campus, there&amp;#39;s lots of life.  there are ribbons and fabric tied on every lamp post and tree on campus.  everyone is wearing orange and maroon and it&amp;#39;s ok to see a sad face or a tear or a family hugging together.  classes are wrapping up and people were starting to move out.  it was neat to be back in the dining halls eating one of my favorite meals and to just sit at the chapel looking out over the drill field.  we also spent a little time in the book store before heading home.  it was a beautiful day in blacksburg...blue skies and not a cloud in the sky.  somehow life will go on and that was proven to me today.  it was nice to see things for myself to tie in the good memories with the not so good present day press coverage.  you still cant help but wonder, is this really real?  did something like this really happen here?&#13;
&#13;
below is a link to pictures.&#13;
&#13;
&lt;a href="http://share.shutterfly.com/action/welcome?sid=8AaNWrhk4cNme7 "&gt;http://share.shutterfly.com/action/welcome?sid=8AaNWrhk4cNme7 &lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9219">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12711">
                <text>A Little Piece of Heaven</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2043" public="1" featured="0">
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2980">
                <text>Jeremy Fischer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4871">
                <text>Jeremy Fischer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6849">
                <text>2008-04-07</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8727">
                <text>Well, what with April 16th coming up, and classes being canceled for us on that day, even though I wasn&amp;#39;t here last year, I decided to make a "Live for Speed Tribute" to the students who were killed last year. The video might seem a little off topic but if you watch it through to the end I think it has a good meaning.&#13;
&#13;
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lwgflD3z2cM&amp;fhm18&#13;
&#13;
The logos on the cars are of different colleges/universities stateside. A lot of effort went into making this video, and I think it turned out very nicely.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10698">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14042">
                <text>A Movie In Rememberance of 4.16.07</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1370">
        <name> tribute</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2103">
        <name> youtube</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2102">
        <name>movie</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="811" public="1" featured="0">
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2126">
                <text>Na Mi</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4017">
                <text>Raymond Zhou</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5995">
                <text>2007-07-25</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7873">
                <text>By Raymond Zhou&#13;
Updated: 2007-04-19 07:10&#13;
&#13;
The shooting rampage at Virginia Tech on Monday shocked the world. My thoughts and prayers are with the families and the community that suffered this senseless tragedy. Anyone with even a modicum of human compassion would feel the same.&#13;
&#13;
It is only natural for people to be curious about the identity of the gunman. However, in the quest for truth, there is a disturbing sign of linking an individual act with something larger.&#13;
&#13;
As long as the killer did not represent any group or harbor any political motive - as seems to be the case - any suggestion about his ethnicity will only add insult to injury and death. The rumor that he was Chinese before police positively identified him is indicative of a troubling trend, both in the US and in China, that one person, good or bad, somehow personifies a whole community, even a whole nation.&#13;
&#13;
Some US media commentators&amp;#39; implications based on his ethnicity were not only unprofessional but insidious. If he were Chinese, did that mean Chinese people are intrinsically hostile to the US? Or that an average Chinese would act that way?&#13;
&#13;
In a strange way, this reaction is reciprocated here in China. When news came that the killer was not Chinese, people heaved a collective sigh of relief. If you analyze the underlying logic, it means that his being Chinese would have incriminated all of us. Now that he was not, a few would say: "We Chinese would never do a crazy thing like that."&#13;
&#13;
The truth is, a lone killer with no agenda could be of any ethnicity. We have our share of these loners, including Lu Gang, who gunned down several of his schoolmates and teachers on a US campus, and Ma Jiajue, who hacked several of his classmates with a machete.&#13;
&#13;
Any society, no matter how well-balanced and harmonious, cannot be totally devoid of these people. They can never represent the society that they live in or that brought them up. Equating them with the society at large is to impugn innocent people who happen to share the killers&amp;#39; traits such as ethnicity or profession. It is guilt by association association of the most untenable kind.&#13;
&#13;
I can understand why some would resort to such simplistic reasoning. The tragedy is so enormous that it is sometimes hard to reckon with the cause without further embellishing it. How can one crazy person mow down so many others, people he probably didn&amp;#39;t even know?&#13;
&#13;
While there is no way we can totally rid the world of such elements, there are, I believe, ways to minimize their damage.&#13;
&#13;
One is psychological aid, especially for those who, shut in a cocoon of their own, have difficulty communicating with others and have no outlet for releasing negative energy. In the US, postmen are said to be more vulnerable than other professions. In China, college students should receive more counseling. Sometimes, it is up to peers to reach out to those who do not seek help.&#13;
&#13;
Then, there is the easy availability of guns in America. While I fully respect US citizens&amp;#39; constitutional right to own guns, we must recognize that, in cases like the Virginia Tech incident, the use of guns was a crucial factor. If the killer did not have guns, he would probably have killed only a few people and could have more easily been constrained by others. It is not an exaggeration that it became the deadliest killing spree on an American campus mostly because he had two handguns, legally purchased.&#13;
&#13;
We will never live in a world where everyone is happy and treats others with respect. That&amp;#39;s a utopian ideal. But we can at least limit gun access so that one person won&amp;#39;t be able to inflict destruction on a massive scale. &#13;
&#13;
--&#13;
&#13;
Original Source:China Daily&#13;
&#13;
&lt;a href="http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/cndy/2007-04/19/content_853882.htm"&gt;http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/cndy/2007-04/19/content_853882.htm&lt;a/&gt;&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9844">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13262">
                <text>A nation can&amp;#39;t be tarred by one killer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1114">
        <name>legally purchased</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1112">
        <name>media commentators</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1111">
        <name>shooting rampage</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1113">
        <name>the easy availability of guns in america</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="63" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="47">
        <src>https://april16archive.org/files/original/snc10190_c77ebeb2ec.jpg</src>
        <authentication>null</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="1">
            <name>Dublin Core</name>
            <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="43">
                <name>Date</name>
                <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="14469">
                    <text>2007-05-01</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>Omeka Legacy File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `files` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka files. This set may be deprecated in future versions.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="66">
                <name>Capture Date</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="15589">
                    <text>2007-05-01 11:38:46</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1435">
                <text>Cheri  Gallagher</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3326">
                <text>Cheri  Gallagher</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5304">
                <text>2007-05-01</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7185">
                <text>This picture was taken at our annual Blue/White scrimmage and is only a small example of the outpouring of support for the Virgina Tech family on that day.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9153">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12655">
                <text>A Penn State Tribute to VT</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="126">
        <name>penn state</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="127">
        <name>scrimmage</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="316" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="216">
        <src>https://april16archive.org/files/original/OSU_7e82fd2f4b.jpg</src>
        <authentication>null</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="1">
            <name>Dublin Core</name>
            <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="43">
                <name>Date</name>
                <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="14613">
                    <text>2007-05-30</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>Omeka Legacy File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `files` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka files. This set may be deprecated in future versions.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="66">
                <name>Capture Date</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="15733">
                    <text>2007-05-30 12:24:57</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1666">
                <text>Chad Newswander</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3557">
                <text>Elizabeth Padawer </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5535">
                <text>2007-05-30</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7413">
                <text>Students at Oklahoma State University pray for the victims.&#13;
&#13;
Original source: &lt;a href=" http://www.flickr.com/photos/lizphotoart/464802685/"&gt; http://www.flickr.com/photos/lizphotoart/464802685/&lt;/a&gt;&#13;
&#13;
Licensed under &lt;a href=" http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/"&gt;Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommerical 2.0&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9384">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11385">
                <text>Permission:&#13;
Elizabeth Padawer &#13;
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommerical 2.0&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12854">
                <text>A Prayer for Virginia Tech  </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="215">
        <name>candlelight vigil</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="403">
        <name>oklahoma state university</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="295">
        <name>university vigil</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="232">
        <name>vigil</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
